
Copyright 2005 Trevor Dumbleton
In order to understand stress better, it is a good idea to understand that
there are different stress levels. These levels vary in the form of stress
they take and they can often provide an indication of how to treat the stress.
Furthermore, there are tests available that can help people understand their
own, particular brand of stress and, with this knowledge, they can also understand
themselves better. Then, with this information, a complete stress management
method can be constructed. So, when you examine your own stress, keep these
stress levels in mind so that you can come to grips with yourself and learn
the proper methods for keeping your mind balanced.
These stress levels were found and characterized by Dr. Hans Selye and Dr.
Richard Earle of the Canadian Institute of Stress. Thus, the names and types
are theirs.
Stress Type 1 - The Speed Freak
This stress level is characterized by an incessant need to be giving 110%
at all times. They are often perfectionists, they tend to speak quickly, and
they are very impatient. Generally, Speed Freaks have learned that it is necessary
to work hard in order to succeed, so they figure that, if they are working
hard all the time, they are certain to succeed. This, of course, is not necessarily
the case, since running full-bore all the time will only lead to stress over
minor issues.
Speed Freaks need to learn how to relax and they need to clarify their goals
so that they will work hard on things that really matter, while relaxing while
they are working on more mundane tasks. By doing this, they can get up to
speed when they need to put in the effort and conserve energy the rest of
the time.
Stress Type 2 - The Worry Wart
The Worry Wart stress level is characterized by an inability to stop thoughts,
but an equal inability to put thoughts into action. They tend to overanalyze
things to the point that they paralyze themselves. Thus, they simply end up
spinning their wheels as they get nowhere. True to the name, Worry Warts tend
to spend a lot of their time worrying and this only leaves them even more
incapable of action.
Worry Warts need to think very specifically about the problems they are facing,
write down every possible thing that can go wrong, then think about just how
likely these events are. Then, once everything is treated with a philosophical
distance, the worry will decrease and the Worry Wart can move on toward their
goals.
Stress Type 3 - The Drifter
Drifters are people who keep so many options open that they are incapable
of actually developing any skills in depth. Instead of focusing their energies
on specific life goals, they end up putting effort into a variety of tasks
so that none of them every really get done. Thus, their hours are spent productively,
but their hours rarely produce anything concrete. In fact, they create a paradox
of complete freedom in which they are trapped by their own inability to use
that freedom effectively.
Drifters need to clarity their life goals, focus on things that make them
feel worthwhile, and try to build up a life that is open to more than just
work. Then, once they have a place to direct their efforts, they can shed
all the excess nonsense that they surround themselves with.
Stress Type 4 - The Loner
This stress level is recognizable by the fact that Loners are unable to create
meaningful relationships with others. This is due to the fact that they generally
work alone, so that do not receive much feedback from others. Thus, rather
than building relationships that can help support them, they tend to crawl
into a shell and keep other people outside of it. Thus, as they avoid shared
experiences with others, they become incapable of finding out what they enjoy
and who they enjoy doing it with.
Loners should attempt to clarify their own values, then work to build relationships
with people who share those values, which in turn gives Loners a way to move
toward their goals. This will give them both a purpose and a support structure
that can help them succeed in that purpose.
Stress Type 5 - Basket Cases
This stress level is very dangerous, as Basket Cases are creating their own
energy crises. Instead of caring for themselves, they tend to be achy, depressed,
and they often decide that activities are simply too much effort. They are
often in poor health and their own malaise and depression makes it hard to
do anything about it.
Basket Cases need to start eating right in order to start the healing process.
Then, after a few weeks, they should start exercising. Then, once they have
a little more energy, they need to learn how to conserve energy by taking
breaks during work and not overextending themselves.
Stress Type 6 - Cliff Walkers
Cliff Walkers are people who are at risk for destroying their health. They
tend to look worn, they often smoke, eat badly, drink too much, and rarely
exercise. However, they usually figure that nothing bad will ever really come
out of their bad habits, so they cause themselves even more damage. Thus,
they tend to have problems maintaining their energy.
The treatment for Cliff Walkers is the same as that for Basket Cases. Eat
right, then start an exercise program, then learn to conserve energy so that
they are not constantly worn out.
By understanding stress levels, people can not only learn more about themselves,
they can also learn how to succeed. Then, once a person's particular type
of stress is treated correctly, the very portions of the personality that
were once a burden can become a boon. Thus, learning about stress levels can
actually help people achieve their goals.
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